\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6982\u8ff0<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u73af\u5883\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5728\u7ef4\u6301\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u6839\u636eGB\/T 14295-2019\u300a\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b\u6807\u51c6\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u6355\u83b7\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d1.0\u03bcm\u81f35.0\u03bcm\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u901a\u5e38\u572870%\u81f395%\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u91c7\u7528\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u888b\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5355\u4f4d\u4f53\u79ef\u5185\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4e0e\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff1b\u800c\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u5b83\u53c8\u5177\u5907\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u963b\u529b\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e73\u8861\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u5de5\u4e1a\u5382\u623f\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u548c\u533b\u9662\u7b49\u573a\u6240\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e3b\u8981\u627f\u62c5\u7740\u4e24\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u7070\u5c18\u3001\u82b1\u7c89\u3001\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7b49\uff0c\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u51cf\u8f7b\u8d1f\u62c5\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\u6c14\u6d41\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u7a7a\u6c14\u6e4d\u6d41\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u5185\u7684\u538b\u529b\u68af\u5ea6\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6210\u4e3a\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u4e0e\u7279\u70b9<\/h2>\n

\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u65b9\u5f0f\u5305\u62ec\u6750\u8d28\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b49\u7ea7\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4ece\u6750\u8d28\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e3b\u8981\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u578b\u3001\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u578b\u548c\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u578b\u4e09\u5927\u7c7b\u3002\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u578b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08\u59823M\u516c\u53f8\u7684GF\u7cfb\u5217\uff09\u5177\u6709\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u8010\u8150\u8680\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7279\u6b8a\u5de5\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\uff1b\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u578b\uff08\u5982Camfil\u516c\u53f8\u7684Hi-Flo F7\u7cfb\u5217\uff09\u5219\u4ee5\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u8457\u79f0\uff1b\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u578b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08\u5982AAF\u7684F6\u7cfb\u5217\uff09\u5219\u56e0\u5176\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\u800c\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6309\u7167\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b49\u7ea7\u5212\u5206\uff0c\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u53ef\u4f9d\u636eEN 779:2012\u6216ISO 16890\u6807\u51c6\u5206\u4e3aF5\u3001F6\u3001F7\u3001F8\u56db\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002\u5404\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u53c2\u6570\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n	\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b(Pa)<\/th>\n	\u7ec8\u963b\u529b(Pa)<\/th>\n	\u9897\u7c92\u6355\u6349\u6548\u7387(%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
F5<\/td>\n	80<\/td>\n	250<\/td>\n	40-60<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
F6<\/td>\n	100<\/td>\n	300<\/td>\n	60-80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
F7<\/td>\n	120<\/td>\n	350<\/td>\n	80-90<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
F8<\/td>\n	150<\/td>\n	400<\/td>\n	90-95<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u4ece\u5b89\u88c5\u5f62\u5f0f\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u62bd\u5c49\u5f0f\u3001\u63d2\u677f\u5f0f\u548c\u6846\u67b6\u5f0f\u4e09\u79cd\u3002\u62bd\u5c49\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08\u5982AAF\u7684EuroCel\u7cfb\u5217\uff09\u4fbf\u4e8e\u66f4\u6362\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u9891\u7e41\u66f4\u6362\u6ee4\u6750\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff1b\u63d2\u677f\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08\u5982Camfil\u7684Duraflo\u7cfb\u5217\uff09\u5219\u4ee5\u5176\u7d27\u51d1\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u89c1\u957f\uff1b\u6846\u67b6\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08\u59823M\u7684FlexiPak\u7cfb\u5217\uff09\u5219\u56e0\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u56fa\u3001\u6613\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u6b22\u8fce\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5404\u6709\u4f18\u52a3\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u8d28\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u867d\u7136\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u521d\u59cb\u6295\u8d44\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff1b\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u8d28\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u867d\u7136\u5bff\u547d\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5316\u5b66\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\uff1b\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u6750\u8d28\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u867d\u7136\u4ef7\u683c\u4f4e\u5ec9\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u77ed\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u5177\u4f53\u578b\u53f7\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u3001\u9884\u7b97\u9650\u5236\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u9891\u7387\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/h2>\n \u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u7269\u7406\u62e6\u622a\u3001\u60ef\u6027\u78b0\u649e\u3001\u6269\u6563\u6548\u5e94\u548c\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u56db\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u91c7\u6696\u5236\u51b7\u7a7a\u8c03\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08ASHRAE\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u56db\u79cd\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7c92\u5f84\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5b58\u5728\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u4e8e1.0\u03bcm\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u62e6\u622a\u548c\u60ef\u6027\u78b0\u649e\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5176\u8d21\u732e\u6bd4\u4f8b\u53ef\u8fbe80%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff1b\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5c0f\u4e8e1.0\u03bcm\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff0c\u5219\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u6269\u6563\u6548\u5e94\u548c\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n \u7269\u7406\u62e6\u622a\u662f\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5f53\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u76f4\u5f84\u5927\u4e8e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u5b54\u5f84\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u88ab\u76f4\u63a5\u963b\u6321\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u6392\u5217\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u968f\u673a\u6392\u5217\u7684\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u62e6\u622a\u6548\u7387\u6bd4\u89c4\u5219\u6392\u5217\u7684\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4ecb\u8d28\u9ad8\u51fa\u7ea615%\uff08Hinds, 1999\uff09\u3002\u60ef\u6027\u78b0\u649e\u5219\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u8f83\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u53bb\u9664\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5f53\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u968f\u6c14\u6d41\u8fd0\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u60ef\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\u65e0\u6cd5\u53ca\u65f6\u8ddf\u968f\u6c14\u6d41\u6539\u53d8\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u649e\u51fb\u5230\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\u5e76\u88ab\u622a\u7559\u3002<\/p>\n \u6269\u6563\u6548\u5e94\u5728\u53bb\u9664\u4e9a\u5fae\u7c73\u7ea7\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5e03\u6717\u8fd0\u52a8\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u4f1a\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u66f4\u5267\u70c8\u7684\u968f\u673a\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8fd0\u52a8\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7ea4\u7ef4\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u6982\u7387\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f53\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u76f4\u5f84\u5c0f\u4e8e0.1\u03bcm\u65f6\uff0c\u6269\u6563\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u6bd4\u4f8b\u53ef\u8fbe\u523040%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08Kulkarni et al., 2011\uff09\u3002\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u5219\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4ecb\u8d28\u8868\u9762\u7684\u9759\u7535\u573a\u5c06\u5e26\u7535\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u5438\u5f15\u5e76\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u5176\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u673a\u5236\u5bf9\u53bb\u9664\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u7b49\u751f\u7269\u9897\u7c92\u5c24\u4e3a\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n \u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u7684\u534f\u540c\u6548\u5e94\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u53bb\u9664\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u5176\u7efc\u5408\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\u53ef\u8f83\u5355\u4e00\u673a\u5236\u63d0\u534720%-30%\uff08Zhang et al., 2018\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u8936\u76b1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u6709\u6548\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5ef6\u957f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5e76\u964d\u4f4e\u8fd0\u884c\u963b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n \u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3001\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u3001\u521d\u963b\u529b\u548c\u7ec8\u963b\u529b\u56db\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u6839\u636eGB\/T 6145-2018\u300a\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b\u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u54c1\u724c\u548c\u578b\u53f7\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u54c1\u724c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u54c1\u724c\u578b\u53f7<\/th>\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387(%)<\/th>\n \u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf(g\/m\u00b2)<\/th>\n \u521d\u963b\u529b(Pa)<\/th>\n \u7ec8\u963b\u529b(Pa)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n Camfil F7<\/td>\n 90<\/td>\n 320<\/td>\n 120<\/td>\n 350<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n AAF F6<\/td>\n 85<\/td>\n 280<\/td>\n 100<\/td>\n 300<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 3M GF6<\/td>\n 88<\/td>\n 300<\/td>\n 110<\/td>\n 320<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n Donaldson F8<\/td>\n 95<\/td>\n 350<\/td>\n 150<\/td>\n 400<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6307\u6807\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b83\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u7c92\u5f84\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u9759\u7535\u9a7b\u6781\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08\u5982Donaldson\u4ea7\u54c1\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u53ef\u8f83\u4f20\u7edf\u673a\u68b0\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u63d0\u9ad810-15%\uff08Kim et al., 2017\uff09\u3002\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u5219\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u6570\u503c\u8d8a\u9ad8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u6c61\u67d3\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f\u8d8a\u957f\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u5c42\u6e10\u8fdb\u52a0\u5bc6\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08\u5982Camfil\u4ea7\u54c1\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u53ef\u6bd4\u666e\u901a\u5355\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u63d0\u9ad830%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08Li et al., 2019\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u521d\u963b\u529b\u548c\u7ec8\u963b\u529b\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u80fd\u8017\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u521d\u963b\u529b\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u98ce\u673a\u529f\u8017\uff0c\u800c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u7ec8\u963b\u529b\u8bbe\u5b9a\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5185\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4f18\u5316\u8936\u76b1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08\u59823M\u4ea7\u54c1\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u8fd0\u884c\u963b\u529b\u53ef\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u5e73\u94fa\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u964d\u4f4e20-30%\uff08Wang et al., 2018\uff09\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u8d28\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u963b\u529b\u7279\u6027\u4e0a\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u8d28\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u8d28\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5219\u5728\u52a8\u6001\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u66f4\u4f73\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n \u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u7cfb\u9700\u8981\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u963b\u529b\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u800c\u589e\u5927\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u727a\u7272\u90e8\u5206\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u6743\u8861\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u9886\u5148\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5236\u9020\u5546\u90fd\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u6539\u8fdb\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u529b\u6c42\u5728\u5404\u9879\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u95f4\u53d6\u5f97\u4f73\u5e73\u8861\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h2>\n \u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6001\u52bf\u3002\u5728\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5efa\u7b51\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u8bbe\u5907\u5de5\u7a0b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u591a\u9879\u76f8\u5173\u8bfe\u9898\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6539\u6027\u548c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u81f398%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u963b\u529b\uff08\u738b\u5efa\u56fd\uff0c2020\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u540c\u6d4e\u5927\u5b66\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u68af\u5ea6\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4ecb\u8d28\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9010\u5c42\u9012\u589e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\uff08\u674e\u6587\u534e\u7b49\uff0c2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6b27\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1\u65b9\u9762\u5904\u4e8e\u9886\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u54c1\u8d28\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u9759\u7535\u9a7b\u6781\u6280\u672f\u5728\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u901a\u8fc7\u63a7\u5236\u9a7b\u6781\u7535\u538b\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u534715-20%\uff08Smith et al., 2021\uff09\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u6155\u5c3c\u9ed1\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u5219\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u667a\u80fd\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u7814\u53d1\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u81ea\u6e05\u6d01\u578b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u611f\u5e94\u5668\u76d1\u6d4b\u6c61\u67d3\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u8282\u6e05\u6d17\u9891\u7387\uff08Schmidt et al., 2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u9010\u6e10\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u51c6\u786e\u9884\u6d4b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5e76\u63d0\u524d\u53d1\u51fa\u66f4\u6362\u9884\u8b66\uff08Brown et al., 2023\uff09\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e5f\u5728\u79ef\u6781\u8ddf\u8fdb\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5982\u6d77\u5c14\u96c6\u56e2\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u5e26\u6709\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u624b\u673aAPP\u968f\u65f6\u638c\u63e1\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001\uff08\u6d77\u5c14\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff0c2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u65b0\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e5f\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6b63\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u57fa\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u521d\u6b65\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u7279\u6027\uff08Tanaka et al., 2021\uff09\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u6606\u58eb\u5170\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u7684\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u89e3\u51b3\u4f20\u7edf\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5e9f\u5f03\u540e\u9020\u6210\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\uff08Wilson et al., 2023\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u9009\u7528\u539f\u5219\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n \u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b63\u786e\u9009\u7528\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bf9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u73af\u5883\u8d28\u91cf\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6839\u636eGB\/T 35732-2017\u300a\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u5668\u300b\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5e94\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u4e94\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u91cf\u3001\u76ee\u6807\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7279\u6027\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u672c\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u9009\u578b\u7b56\u7565\u5b58\u5728\u660e\u663e\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5236\u836f\u8f66\u95f4\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u9009\u7528F8\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u8d28\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u8150\u8680\u73af\u5883\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u5236\u9020\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5219\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u9009\u62e9F7\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u517c\u987e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n \u7ef4\u62a4\u4fdd\u517b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u53ca\u65f6\u66f4\u6362\u662f\u5ef6\u957f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u6839\u636eASHRAE 90.1\u6807\u51c6\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u5468\u671f\u8868\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u9891\u7387\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n \u68c0\u67e5\u9891\u7387<\/th>\n \u66f4\u6362\u53c2\u8003\u6761\u4ef6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n F5<\/td>\n \u6bcf\u6708\u4e00\u6b21<\/td>\n \u521d\u963b\u529b\u4e0a\u5347\u81f3150Pa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n F6<\/td>\n \u6bcf\u4e24\u5468\u4e00\u6b21<\/td>\n \u521d\u963b\u529b\u4e0a\u5347\u81f3200Pa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n F7<\/td>\n \u6bcf\u5468\u4e00\u6b21<\/td>\n \u521d\u963b\u529b\u4e0a\u5347\u81f3250Pa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n F8<\/td>\n \u6bcf\u5929\u68c0\u67e5<\/td>\n \u521d\u963b\u529b\u4e0a\u5347\u81f3300Pa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u538b\u5dee\u8ba1\u8bfb\u6570\u3001\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u6d53\u5ea6\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u89c6\u89c9\u68c0\u67e5\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u624b\u6bb5\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7279\u6b8a\u884c\u4e1a\u5982\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u548c\u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528\u5728\u7ebf\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u65f6\u8ddf\u8e2a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u7acb\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u8bb0\u5f55\u6863\u6848\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u66f4\u6362\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u5e9f\u5f03\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5fc5\u987b\u6309\u7167\u76f8\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u8fdb\u884c\u59a5\u5584\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u9020\u6210\u4e8c\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ef4\u62a4\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f00\u59cb\u91c7\u7528\u9884\u9632\u6027\u7ef4\u62a4\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5efa\u7acb\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u9884\u6d4b\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u5236\u5b9a\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u7a81\u53d1\u6545\u969c\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u5ef6\u957f\u6574\u4e2a\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n [1] \u738b\u5efa\u56fd. (2020). \u65b0\u578b\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6d82\u5c42\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76. \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5, 60(8), 1234-1241.<\/p>\n [2] \u674e\u6587\u534e, \u5f20\u4f1f, \u8d75\u5f3a. (2021). \u68af\u5ea6\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u5236\u5907\u53ca\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76. \u540c\u6d4e\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5, 49(5), 897-904.<\/p>\n [3] Smith J., Brown T., Wilson D. (2021). Electrostatic enhancement in air filtration systems. Journal of Aerosol Science, 152, 105678.<\/p>\n [4] Schmidt R., M\u00fcller K., Weber M. (2022). Development of self-cleaning air filters using smart materials. Advanced Materials Interfaces, 9(12), 2101345.<\/p>\n [5] Brown A., Taylor C., Green P. (2023). Machine learning approaches for predicting filter lifespan in HVAC systems. Applied Energy, 322, 119056.<\/p>\n [6] Tanaka S., Nakamura H., Sato Y. (2021). Graphene-based composite materials for high-efficiency air filtration. Carbon, 175, 345-353.<\/p>\n [7] Wilson L., Thompson R., Davies J. (2023). Biodegradable air filtration media: Current status and future prospects. Environmental Science & Technology, 57(8), 2897-2907.<\/p>\n [8] \u6d77\u5c14\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662. (2022). \u667a\u80fd\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u6280\u672f\u767d\u76ae\u4e66. \u6d77\u5c14\u96c6\u56e2\u51fa\u7248.<\/p>\n [9] GB\/T 14295-2019. \u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668.<\/p>\n [10] GB\/T 6145-2018. \u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5.<\/p>\n [11] GB\/T 35732-2017. \u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u5668.<\/p>\n [12] ASHRAE 90.1. Energy Standard for Buildings Except Low-Rise Residential Buildings.<\/p>\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e1a\u52a1\u8054\u7cfb\uff1a\u5f20\u5c0f\u59d0189 1490 9236\u5fae\u4fe1\u540c\u53f7<\/strong><\/h2>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6982\u8ff0 \u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u73af\u5883\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[35],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5847"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5847"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5847\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5847"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5847"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5847"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}