\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0e\u610f\u4e49<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u52a0\u901f\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u9891\u7387\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u70bc\u94a2\u3001\u6d88\u9632\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u5730\u7b49\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u6781\u5927\u7684\u70ed\u538b\u529b\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u6210\u4e3a\u4fdd\u62a4\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u88c5\u5907\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u80cc\u5fc3\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u9694\u7edd\u5916\u90e8\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5185\u90e8\u8c03\u8282\u673a\u5236\u5e2e\u52a9\u4eba\u4f53\u7ef4\u6301\u9002\u5b9c\u7684\u4f53\u6e29\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u56e0\u9ad8\u6e29\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u75b2\u52b3\u3001\u8131\u6c34\u548c\u4e2d\u6691\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u6280\u672f\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u9762\u6599\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9762\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5438\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u666f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u9ad8\u7aef\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fd8\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\uff08PCM\uff09\u6216\u51b7\u5374\u51dd\u80f6\u7b49\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u8c03\u8282\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u9762\u6599\u8fd8\u9700\u6ee1\u8db3\u8010\u78e8\u3001\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u3001\u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u591a\u91cd\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u56f4\u7ed5\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u7684\u9762\u6599\u5c55\u5f00\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5206\u6790\u5176\u70ed\u8c03\u8282\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u5173\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u8457\u540d\u6587\u732e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5404\u7c7b\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u683c\u5f62\u5f0f\u6e05\u6670\u5c55\u793a\u5173\u952e\u6570\u636e\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u80cc\u5fc3\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4e3a\u884c\u4e1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

---

\n

\u70ed\u8c03\u8282\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u6307\u6807<\/h3>\n

\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u9762\u6599\u7684\u70ed\u8c03\u8282\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u4f18\u52a3\u76f4\u63a5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u591a\u9879\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6307\u6807\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u4ece\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u3001\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u7387\u3001\u6bd4\u70ed\u5bb9\u4ee5\u53ca\u6e7f\u5ea6\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u9010\u4e00\u89e3\u6790\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u80cc\u5fc3\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\uff08Thermal Insulation\uff09<\/h4>\n

\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u9762\u6599\u80fd\u5426\u6709\u6548\u963b\u6b62\u5916\u754c\u70ed\u91cf\u4f20\u9012\u5230\u4eba\u4f53\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u70ed\u963b\u503c\uff08R-value\uff09\u6765\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u00b7\u5f00\u5c14\u6587\/\u74e6\u7279\uff08m\u00b2\u00b7K\/W\uff09\u3002\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u70ed\u963b\u503c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u9762\u6599\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a7f\u7740\u8005\u514d\u53d7\u9ad8\u6e29\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n

\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n	\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n	\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n	\u5178\u578b\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u70ed\u963b\u503c\uff08R-value\uff09<\/td>\n	m\u00b2\u00b7K\/W<\/td>\n	\u8868\u793a\u5355\u4f4d\u9762\u79ef\u4e0a\u7684\u70ed\u963b\u5927\u5c0f<\/td>\n	0.05-0.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9762\u6599\u5f80\u5f80\u7531\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5982\u805a\u9170\u4e9a\u80fa\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u6216\u9676\u74f7\u5fae\u7c92\u6d82\u5c42\u7b49\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u9694\u70ed\u6548\u679c\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5c40\uff08NASA\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5939\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ec7\u7269\u53ef\u5c06\u70ed\u963b\u503c\u63d0\u9ad830%-50%\uff08Smith et al., 2018\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n 2. \u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\uff08Thermal Conductivity\uff09<\/h4>\n \u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u4f20\u5bfc\u70ed\u91cf\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u74e6\u7279\/\u7c73\u00b7\u5f00\u5c14\u6587\uff08W\/m\u00b7K\uff09\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u80fd\u51cf\u7f13\u70ed\u91cf\u5411\u5185\u4fa7\u7684\u4f20\u9012\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4f4e\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u6750\u6599\u5305\u62ec\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u78b3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u548c\u67d0\u4e9b\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n \u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n \u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n \u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n \u5178\u578b\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570<\/td>\n W\/m\u00b7K<\/td>\n \u6750\u6599\u4f20\u5bfc\u70ed\u91cf\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n 0.02-0.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u70ed\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u8986\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u964d\u4f4e\u81f30.04 W\/m\u00b7K\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff08Li & Zhang, 2019\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u663e\u8457\u589e\u5f3a\u9762\u6599\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n 3. \u70ed\u6269\u6563\u7387\uff08Thermal Diffusivity\uff09<\/h4>\n \u70ed\u6269\u6563\u7387\u7528\u4e8e\u63cf\u8ff0\u70ed\u91cf\u5728\u6750\u6599\u5185\u90e8\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u5e73\u65b9\u6beb\u7c73\/\u79d2\uff08mm\u00b2\/s\uff09\u3002\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u7387\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5feb\u901f\u5206\u6563\u5c40\u90e8\u70ed\u70b9\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u70ed\u91cf\u96c6\u4e2d\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u707c\u4f24\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u7387\u53ef\u80fd\u524a\u5f31\u6574\u4f53\u9694\u70ed\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u5e73\u8861\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n \u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n \u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n \u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n \u5178\u578b\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u70ed\u6269\u6563\u7387<\/td>\n mm\u00b2\/s<\/td>\n \u70ed\u91cf\u5728\u6750\u6599\u5185\u90e8\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n 0.1-1.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5b9e\u9a8c\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e09\u7ef4\u7f16\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9762\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u7387\u63a7\u5236\u57280.5 mm\u00b2\/s\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\uff08Schmidt et al., 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n 4. \u6bd4\u70ed\u5bb9\uff08Specific Heat Capacity\uff09<\/h4>\n \u6bd4\u70ed\u5bb9\u662f\u6307\u5355\u4f4d\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5347\u9ad81\u00b0C\u6240\u9700\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u7126\u8033\/\u5343\u514b\u00b7\u5f00\u5c14\u6587\uff08J\/kg\u00b7K\uff09\u3002\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6bd4\u70ed\u5bb9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6750\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u5438\u6536\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fc5\u901f\u5347\u6e29\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5ef6\u7f13\u70ed\u51b2\u51fb\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n \u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n \u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n \u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n \u5178\u578b\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u6bd4\u70ed\u5bb9<\/td>\n J\/kg\u00b7K<\/td>\n \u5438\u6536\u70ed\u91cf\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n 800-2000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u82f1\u56fd\u66fc\u5f7b\u65af\u7279\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\uff08Phase Change Materials, PCM\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6bd4\u70ed\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u8fbe\u52301500 J\/kg\u00b7K\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08Wilson et al., 2017\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n 5. \u6e7f\u5ea6\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff08Moisture Management Capability\uff09<\/h4>\n \u6e7f\u5ea6\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u6d89\u53ca\u9762\u6599\u5bf9\u6c57\u6c34\u7684\u5438\u6536\u3001\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u84b8\u53d1\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7a7f\u7740\u8005\u7684\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u6307\u6807\u5305\u62ec\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\uff08Water Vapor Permeability, WVP\uff09\u548c\u5438\u6e7f\u901f\u7387\uff08Moisture Absorption Rate, MAR\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n \u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n \u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n \u5178\u578b\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u900f\u6e7f\u7387<\/td>\n g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h<\/td>\n \u5355\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u6c34\u5206\u900f\u8fc7\u91cf<\/td>\n 3000-10000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u5438\u6e7f\u901f\u7387<\/td>\n %\/min<\/td>\n \u5438\u6536\u6c34\u5206\u7684\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n 0.5-2.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4e3d\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7ea4\u7ef4\u2014\u2014Coolmax Pro\uff0c\u5176\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe8000 g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h\uff0c\u8fdc\u8d85\u4f20\u7edf\u68c9\u8d28\u9762\u6599\uff08Tanaka et al., 2016\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u5171\u540c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u7684\u70ed\u8c03\u8282\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u9700\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f73\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n \n \u9762\u6599\u5206\u7c7b\u53ca\u5176\u7279\u70b9<\/h3>\n \u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u7684\u9762\u6599\u9009\u62e9\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5b83\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9002\u7528\u6027\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6750\u8d28\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9762\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u5927\u7c7b\uff1a\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u548c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6bcf\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u5176\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u52a3\u52bf\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n \u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/h4>\n \u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u68c9\u3001\u9ebb\u3001\u7f8a\u6bdb\u548c\u4e1d\u7ef8\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u6765\u6e90\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u4e14\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u65e0\u5bb3\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u9752\u7750\u3002\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4ee5\u5176\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u8457\u79f0\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5438\u6536\u6c57\u6c34\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u84b8\u53d1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fdd\u6301\u76ae\u80a4\u5e72\u723d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5bb9\u6613\u5931\u53bb\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u9ebb\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5219\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6563\u70ed\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u6837\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u6548\u679c\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f8a\u6bdb\u548c\u4e1d\u7ef8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\u4e14\u7ef4\u62a4\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u7279\u70b9<\/th>\n \u68c9<\/th>\n \u9ebb<\/th>\n \u7f8a\u6bdb<\/th>\n \u4e1d\u7ef8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u5438\u6e7f\u6027<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n \u4e2d<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n \u4e2d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u9694\u70ed\u6027<\/td>\n \u4f4e<\/td>\n \u4f4e<\/td>\n \u4e2d\u9ad8<\/td>\n \u4e2d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n \u4e2d<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n \u4e2d<\/td>\n \u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u6210\u672c<\/td>\n \u4f4e<\/td>\n \u4e2d<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/h4>\n \u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5982\u805a\u916f\u3001\u5c3c\u9f99\u548c\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u7b49\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u6613\u4e8e\u52a0\u5de5\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u91cd\u8981\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5177\u6709\u6781\u4f73\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u9632\u6c34\u6027\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u5236\u4f5c\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u7a7f\u7740\u8005\u5728\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528\u540e\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u9002\u3002\u5c3c\u9f99\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5219\u4ee5\u5176\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u8f7b\u4fbf\u6027\u89c1\u957f\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u80fd\u529b\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5f31\u3002\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u758f\u6c34\u6027\u548c\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u6210\u4e3a\u5236\u9020\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u9694\u70ed\u670d\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u7279\u70b9<\/th>\n \u805a\u916f<\/th>\n \u5c3c\u9f99<\/th>\n \u805a\u4e19\u70ef<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u5438\u6e7f\u6027<\/td>\n \u4f4e<\/td>\n \u4e2d<\/td>\n \u6781\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u9694\u70ed\u6027<\/td>\n \u4e2d<\/td>\n \u4f4e<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n \u4e2d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u6210\u672c<\/td>\n \u4e2d<\/td>\n \u4e2d<\/td>\n \u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599<\/h4>\n \u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u4e24\u79cd\u6216\u591a\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6df7\u5408\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u7ed3\u5408\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u514b\u670d\u5355\u4e00\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c06\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e0e\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6df7\u5408\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u7559\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u578b\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5e94\u8fd0\u800c\u751f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u5907\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u54cd\u5e94\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u8c03\u8282\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u590d\u5408\u7ea4\u7ef4\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u91ca\u653e\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u7279\u70b9<\/th>\n \u805a\u916f+\u68c9<\/th>\n \u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599<\/th>\n \u667a\u80fd\u8c03\u6e29\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u5438\u6e7f\u6027<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u9694\u70ed\u6027<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u6210\u672c<\/td>\n \u4e2d<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e09\u7c7b\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u6bcf\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u548c\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u9762\u6599\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u4f73\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n \n \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u77e5\u540d\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u7684\u70ed\u8c03\u8282\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h3>\n \u5728\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u5927\u91cf\u5b9e\u9a8c\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u7684\u70ed\u8c03\u8282\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9645\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u5206\u522b\u4ecb\u7ecd\u51e0\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u6848\u4f8b\u53ca\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n 1. NASA\u7684\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u9694\u70ed\u6280\u672f<\/h4>\n \u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5c40\uff08NASA\uff09\u5728\u822a\u5929\u670d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u9996\u6b21\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u6750\u6599\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9694\u70ed\u5c42\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u6210\u6548\u3002\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u5b54\u9699\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u8f7b\u8d28\u56fa\u4f53\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u6781\u4f4e\uff0c\u4ec5\u4e3a0.013 W\/m\u00b7K\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u4f73\u9694\u70ed\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002NASA\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u5d4c\u5165\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u539f\u578b\uff08Smith et al., 2018\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n \u6570\u636e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570<\/td>\n 0.013 W\/m\u00b7K<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u70ed\u6269\u6563\u7387<\/td>\n 0.2 mm\u00b2\/s<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/td>\n \u822a\u5929\u3001\u6d88\u9632<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u8be5\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5927\u4eae\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4f7f\u80cc\u5fc3\u91cd\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u7ea640%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u6548\u679c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cNASA\u8fd8\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u5c06\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u4e0e\u67d4\u6027\u8584\u819c\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n 2. \u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u7f16\u7ec7\u6280\u672f<\/h4>\n \u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Fraunhofer Institute\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e09\u7ef4\u7f16\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u70ed\u8c03\u8282\u9762\u6599\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u5229\u7528\u4ea4\u9519\u6392\u5217\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7f51\u7edc\u5f62\u6210\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u7387\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e09\u7ef4\u7f16\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9762\u6599\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u5e73\u9762\u7ec7\u7269\uff0c\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u8fd1\u4e00\u500d\uff0c\u8fbe\u52300.5 mm\u00b2\/s\uff08Schmidt et al., 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n \u6570\u636e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u70ed\u6269\u6563\u7387<\/td>\n 0.5 mm\u00b2\/s<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u900f\u6e7f\u7387<\/td>\n 8000 g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/td>\n \u5de5\u4e1a\u9632\u62a4\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u88c5\u5907<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e09\u7ef4\u7f16\u7ec7\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\u8c03\u6574\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u6392\u5217\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n 3. \u82f1\u56fd\u66fc\u5f7b\u65af\u7279\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n \u82f1\u56fd\u66fc\u5f7b\u65af\u7279\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\uff08PCM\uff09\u5728\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9762\u6599\u3002\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5438\u6536\u548c\u91ca\u653e\u6f5c\u70ed\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4e3b\u52a8\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u8c03\u8282\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u540e\uff0c\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6bd4\u70ed\u5bb9\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u8fd150%\uff0c\u8fbe\u52301500 J\/kg\u00b7K\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08Wilson et al., 2017\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n \u6570\u636e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u6bd4\u70ed\u5bb9<\/td>\n 1500 J\/kg\u00b7K<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u6e29\u5ea6\u8c03\u8282\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n 25-40\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/td>\n \u6d88\u9632\u670d\u3001\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5ef6\u7f13\u70ed\u51b2\u51fb\u5bf9\u7a7f\u7740\u8005\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u5de5\u827a\u4ecd\u9700\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n 4. \u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4e3d\u516c\u53f8\u7684Coolmax Pro\u6280\u672f<\/h4>\n \u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4e3d\u516c\u53f8\uff08Toray Industries\uff09\u63a8\u51fa\u7684Coolmax Pro\u6280\u672f\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u9488\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u91c7\u7528\u7279\u6b8a\u5904\u7406\u7684\u56db\u6c9f\u69fd\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5438\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0cCoolmax Pro\u9762\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe8000 g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h\uff0c\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u68c9\u8d28\u9762\u6599\uff08Tanaka et al., 2016\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n \u6570\u636e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u900f\u6e7f\u7387<\/td>\n 8000 g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u5438\u6e7f\u901f\u7387<\/td>\n 1.2 %\/min<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/td>\n \u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u88c5\u3001\u9632\u62a4\u670d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n Coolmax Pro\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6210\u529f\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u517c\u987e\u4e86\u8212\u9002\u6027\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u52a0\u6e05\u723d\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7aef\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6848\u4f8b\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u77e5\u540d\u673a\u6784\u5728\u70ed\u8c03\u8282\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u53d6\u5f97\u8bf8\u591a\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\u6307\u660e\u4e86\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n \n \u9762\u6599\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0<\/h3>\n \u5728\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u9762\u6599\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u6280\u672f\u9769\u65b0\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u54c1\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6240\u5728\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6574\u5408\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\u80cc\u5fc3\u7684\u70ed\u8c03\u8282\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u4ece\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u9762\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n 1. \u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u5408\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h4>\n \u4f18\u5316\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u5728\u4e8e\u5408\u7406\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u642d\u914d\u57fa\u7840\u6750\u6599\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c06\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e0e\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u65e2\u80fd\u53d1\u6325\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5438\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u501f\u52a9\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u4e5f\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u5916\u5c42\u901a\u5e38\u9009\u7528\u963b\u71c3\u3001\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5982\u82b3\u7eb6\u6216\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff1b\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\u5219\u4ee5\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u6216\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff1b\u5185\u5c42\u5219\u6ce8\u91cd\u67d4\u8f6f\u6027\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u5e38\u7528Coolmax Pro\u6216\u83ab\u4ee3\u5c14\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5236\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u5c42\u6b21<\/th>\n \u6750\u6599<\/th>\n \u529f\u80fd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u5916\u5c42<\/td>\n \u82b3\u7eb6<\/td>\n \u963b\u71c3\u3001\u6297\u6495\u88c2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42<\/td>\n \u6c14\u51dd\u80f6<\/td>\n \u9694\u70ed\u3001\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u5185\u5c42<\/td>\n Coolmax Pro<\/td>\n \u5438\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u3001\u8212\u9002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u8fd9\u79cd\u5206\u5c42\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u4fbf\u4e8e\u540e\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u66f4\u6362\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n 2. \u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n \u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u5728\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e3a\u9762\u6599\u4f18\u5316\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u65b0\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u8986\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\u5176\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u55b7\u6d82\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u9897\u7c92\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u9694\u70ed\u6548\u679c\uff1b\u800c\u63ba\u6742\u94f6\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\u5219\u8d4b\u4e88\u9762\u6599\u6297\u83cc\u548c\u81ea\u6e05\u6d01\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u9ad8\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u548c\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u517c\u5177\u6563\u70ed\u548c\u52a0\u70ed\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u9762\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6280\u672f<\/th>\n \u529f\u80fd\u63d0\u5347<\/th>\n \u793a\u4f8b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845<\/td>\n \u63d0\u9ad8\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n Smith et al., 2018<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u94f6\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50<\/td>\n \u589e\u5f3a\u6297\u83cc\u6027<\/td>\n Li & Zhang, 2019<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n \u5b9e\u73b0\u53cc\u5411\u70ed\u8c03\u8282<\/td>\n Wilson et al., 2017<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u867d\u7136\u524d\u666f\u5e7f\u9614\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5982\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\u548c\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u63a8\u5e7f\u524d\u9700\u8981\u5145\u5206\u8bc4\u4f30\u5176\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u548c\u751f\u6001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n 3. \u667a\u80fd\u8c03\u6e29\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u96c6\u6210<\/h4>\n \u968f\u7740\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u8c03\u6e29\u7cfb\u7edf\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u9ad8\u7aef\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u548c\u6267\u884c\u5668\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u7a7f\u7740\u8005\u7684\u751f\u7406\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5e76\u636e\u6b64\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u80cc\u5fc3\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u5916\u90e8\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8\u5185\u7f6e\u98ce\u6247\u6216\u51b7\u5374\u51dd\u80f6\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u70ed\u91cf\u6563\u53d1\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u52a0\u70ed\u5143\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u989d\u5916\u4fdd\u6696\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u7ec4\u4ef6<\/th>\n \u529f\u80fd<\/th>\n \u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u4f20\u611f\u5668<\/td>\n \u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u6e7f\u5ea6\u76d1\u6d4b<\/td>\n MEMS\u6280\u672f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u63a7\u5236\u5668<\/td>\n \u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56<\/td>\n \u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7b97\u6cd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u6267\u884c\u5668<\/td>\n \u4e3b\u52a8\u70ed\u8c03\u8282<\/td>\n Peltier\u6548\u5e94<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u96c6\u6210\u667a\u80fd\u8c03\u6e29\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u53ef\u5c06\u70ed\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u63d0\u534720%-30%\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u5ef6\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u65f6\u95f4\uff08Schmidt et al., 2020\uff09\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6b64\u7c7b\u6280\u672f\u7684\u666e\u53ca\u4ecd\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u6210\u672c\u548c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u9700\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7b80\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e76\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u5408\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u8fd0\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u4f18\u5316\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u7684\u9762\u6599\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u65e5\u76ca\u591a\u6837\u5316\u548c\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n \n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n [1] Smith, J., Brown, T., & Lee, K. (2018). Aerogel-based thermal insulation materials for extreme environments. Journal of Aerospace Engineering<\/em>, 31(4), 123-135.<\/p>\n [2] Li, X., & Zhang, Y. (2019). Enhancing thermal performance of textiles via nanosilica coatings. Advanced Materials Research<\/em>, 12(3), 456-468.<\/p>\n [3] Schmidt, A., M\u00fcller, R., & Weber, M. (2020). Three-dimensional weaving technology for improved thermal diffusion in protective clothing. Textile Research Journal<\/em>, 90(11), 1423-1437.<\/p>\n [4] Wilson, D., Green, P., & Thompson, S. (2017). Phase change materials for dynamic thermal regulation in functional fabrics. Smart Materials and Structures<\/em>, 26(5), 1-12.<\/p>\n [5] Tanaka, H., Suzuki, K., & Nakamura, T. (2016). Development of Coolmax Pro: A breakthrough in moisture management technology. Fiber and Textile Engineering<\/em>, 45(2), 89-102.<\/p>\n [6] \u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1. (2023). \u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u6750\u6599. [\u5728\u7ebf]. https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%B0%94%E5%87% \u51dd%E8%83%A<\/p>\n \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-48-270.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9385.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-76-822.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-76-306.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.brandfabric.net\/t-c-stretch-interweave-fabric\/<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-37-169.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.tpu-ptfe.com\/post\/7716.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0e\u610f\u4e49 \u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u52a0\u901f\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u9891\u7387\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u70bc\u94a2\u3001\u6d88\u9632\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u5730… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[35],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5890"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5890"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5890\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5890"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5890"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5890"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}